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Early life stress accelerates epigenetic aging in zebra finches

Corticosterone treatment shifts DNA methylation profiles in young chicks toward those of older birds and reshapes longevity pathways.

bioRxiv · Olova NN et al. · Paper published 2 Oct 2026

Paper

In zebra finch chicks (Taeniopygia guttata), experimental early-life stress accelerates epigenetic aging, according to a new preprint. Researchers developed an epigenetic clock from blood DNA methylation profiles using reduced representation bisulfite sequencing. They tested the effects of corticosterone, an experimental treatment known to reduce lifespan. Corticosterone-treated 29-day-old chicks shared differentially methylated loci with untreated aged birds and clustered with six-month-old birds. The transcriptional repressor ZBTB16 emerged as a top age-correlated gene and showed the strongest epigenetic alteration following corticosterone exposure. Elevated developmental stress also caused rapid epigenetic remodeling of metabolic pathways involved in aging and longevity.

Why it matters

The findings show that developmental stress can immediately alter epigenetic aging trajectories through conserved stress-survival pathways.

Caveats

The study was conducted in zebra finches, and the manuscript is a preprint that has not yet been peer-reviewed.

Written from the paper’s abstract, and every claim checked against it before publishing. Read the paper for the full methods and data.

The paper

Increased stress in early life epigenetically rewires pathways related to aging and longevity

Olova NN, Zhou T, Boner W et al.

bioRxiv · 2 Oct 2026 · Preprint, not yet peer-reviewed

Relevance
Core geroscience
News value
Notable
Evidence
Model organisms
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Preprint
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